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- #ifndef BOOST_ATOMIC_DETAIL_LINUX_ARM_HPP
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_DETAIL_LINUX_ARM_HPP
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
- // See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
- // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
- // Copyright (c) 2009, 2011 Helge Bahmann
- // Copyright (c) 2009 Phil Endecott
- // Copyright (c) 2013 Tim Blechmann
- // Linux-specific code by Phil Endecott
- // Different ARM processors have different atomic instructions. In particular,
- // architecture versions before v6 (which are still in widespread use, e.g. the
- // Intel/Marvell XScale chips like the one in the NSLU2) have only atomic swap.
- // On Linux the kernel provides some support that lets us abstract away from
- // these differences: it provides emulated CAS and barrier functions at special
- // addresses that are guaranteed not to be interrupted by the kernel. Using
- // this facility is slightly slower than inline assembler would be, but much
- // faster than a system call.
- //
- // While this emulated CAS is "strong" in the sense that it does not fail
- // "spuriously" (i.e.: it never fails to perform the exchange when the value
- // found equals the value expected), it does not return the found value on
- // failure. To satisfy the atomic API, compare_exchange_{weak|strong} must
- // return the found value on failure, and we have to manually load this value
- // after the emulated CAS reports failure. This in turn introduces a race
- // between the CAS failing (due to the "wrong" value being found) and subsequently
- // loading (which might turn up the "right" value). From an application's
- // point of view this looks like "spurious failure", and therefore the
- // emulated CAS is only good enough to provide compare_exchange_weak
- // semantics.
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
- #include <boost/memory_order.hpp>
- #include <boost/atomic/detail/config.hpp>
- #ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
- #pragma once
- #endif
- namespace boost {
- namespace atomics {
- namespace detail {
- inline void
- arm_barrier(void)
- {
- void (*kernel_dmb)(void) = (void (*)(void)) 0xffff0fa0;
- kernel_dmb();
- }
- inline void
- platform_fence_before(memory_order order)
- {
- switch(order) {
- case memory_order_release:
- case memory_order_acq_rel:
- case memory_order_seq_cst:
- arm_barrier();
- case memory_order_consume:
- default:;
- }
- }
- inline void
- platform_fence_after(memory_order order)
- {
- switch(order) {
- case memory_order_acquire:
- case memory_order_acq_rel:
- case memory_order_seq_cst:
- arm_barrier();
- default:;
- }
- }
- inline void
- platform_fence_before_store(memory_order order)
- {
- platform_fence_before(order);
- }
- inline void
- platform_fence_after_store(memory_order order)
- {
- if (order == memory_order_seq_cst)
- arm_barrier();
- }
- inline void
- platform_fence_after_load(memory_order order)
- {
- platform_fence_after(order);
- }
- template<typename T>
- inline bool
- platform_cmpxchg32(T & expected, T desired, volatile T * ptr)
- {
- typedef T (*kernel_cmpxchg32_t)(T oldval, T newval, volatile T * ptr);
- if (((kernel_cmpxchg32_t) 0xffff0fc0)(expected, desired, ptr) == 0) {
- return true;
- } else {
- expected = *ptr;
- return false;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_THREAD_FENCE 2
- inline void
- atomic_thread_fence(memory_order order)
- {
- switch(order) {
- case memory_order_acquire:
- case memory_order_release:
- case memory_order_acq_rel:
- case memory_order_seq_cst:
- atomics::detail::arm_barrier();
- default:;
- }
- }
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_SIGNAL_FENCE 2
- inline void
- atomic_signal_fence(memory_order)
- {
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("" ::: "memory");
- }
- class atomic_flag
- {
- private:
- atomic_flag(const atomic_flag &) /* = delete */ ;
- atomic_flag & operator=(const atomic_flag &) /* = delete */ ;
- uint32_t v_;
- public:
- BOOST_CONSTEXPR atomic_flag(void) BOOST_NOEXCEPT : v_(0) {}
- void
- clear(memory_order order = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- {
- atomics::detail::platform_fence_before_store(order);
- const_cast<volatile uint32_t &>(v_) = 0;
- atomics::detail::platform_fence_after_store(order);
- }
- bool
- test_and_set(memory_order order = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile BOOST_NOEXCEPT
- {
- atomics::detail::platform_fence_before(order);
- uint32_t expected = v_;
- do {
- if (expected == 1)
- break;
- } while (!atomics::detail::platform_cmpxchg32(expected, (uint32_t)1, &v_));
- atomics::detail::platform_fence_after(order);
- return expected;
- }
- };
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_FLAG_LOCK_FREE 2
- }
- #include <boost/atomic/detail/base.hpp>
- #if !defined(BOOST_ATOMIC_FORCE_FALLBACK)
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE 0
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE 2
- #define BOOST_ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE 2
- #include <boost/atomic/detail/cas32weak.hpp>
- #endif /* !defined(BOOST_ATOMIC_FORCE_FALLBACK) */
- #endif
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